Pune will host Army Day for the first time on January 15, marking the second anniversary of the shift from its traditional venue, Delhi. The move underscores the Army’s commitment to connecting with areas of military heritage and promoting greater public engagement across the country. While Army Day 2023 and 2024 will be celebrated in Bengaluru and Lucknow respectively, Pune will be the third Army Day venue outside Delhi.
Why Pune?
Often referred to as the ‘Oxford of the East’, Pune is the center of India’s military history and is home to important institutions such as the National Defense Academy (NDA) and the Southern Command Headquarters. The city has been integral to the development of the Indian Armed Forces and serves as a training ground for military leaders and a center for innovation in defense strategy. Army Day is celebrated here to commemorate Pune’s contribution and aims to inspire the new generation to join the armed forces.
The decision to celebrate Army Day outside Delhi is in line with the tradition of decentralizing the country’s military activities that has begun in recent years. It reflects the Army’s desire to engage more directly with citizens in different states and promote a deeper understanding of its role and measures.
Key Attractions on Army Day 2025
This year’s Army Day celebrations will focus on three core themes: modernization, inclusion and public engagement. As part of its 2025 modernization roadmap, the Army will emphasize its advancements in technology and readiness. The exhibition at the Southern Command Parade Ground will include display of indigenous defense equipment such as the Arjun Mk-1A tank, K9 Vajra self-propelled howitzer and cutting-edge unmanned aerial vehicle systems developed under the ‘Make in India’ programme.
The focus will be on the Army’s efforts to integrate women into combat roles and leadership positions. This is in line with the roadmap’s aim of achieving greater gender balance within the Armed Forces.
Special interactive events are planned for students and civilians, including live skydiving demonstrations, combat training and cultural performances by the Army Band. These events are intended to inspire young Indians to consider joining the military.
The tradition of moving Army Day celebrations outside Delhi began in 2023 to showcase the Army’s presence across the country and pay tribute to local communities who make a significant contribution to the Armed Forces. Last year’s event in Bengaluru focused on the Army’s technology partnerships and outreach activities in the southern region. This year, Pune will showcase the Army’s historical roots and future ambitions.
Army 2025 Roadmap
The Indian Army Roadmap 2025 emphasizes a multi-faceted approach to modernization and operational readiness. Key points include:
- Technology-driven warfare: Employing artificial intelligence, robotics, and cyber capabilities to prepare for future conflicts.
- Enhance border preparedness: Strengthen infrastructure and surveillance capabilities in key areas such as Ladakh and the Northeast.
- Support for veterans and their families: Expand benefit programs to focus on education and health care for soldier families.
- Promote indigenous defense production: Strengthen collaboration with Indian startups and industries to achieve self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
- Expand international cooperation: Strengthen ties with partner countries through joint exercises and knowledge-sharing programs.
The meaning of Army Day
Army Day is celebrated every year on January 15 to commemorate Field Marshal KM Cariappa taking over as the first Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from General Francis Roy Bucher in 1949. The day commemorates the valor and sacrifice of soldiers and reinforces the Army’s commitment to defending the nation.
This year, Pune’s celebrations not only paid tribute to the city’s historic role in the Indian Defense Forces, but also highlighted the Army’s evolving vision of modernization, inclusivity and community engagement. As the Indian Army pushes ahead with its ambitious plans this year, Army Day 2025 will serve as a platform to inspire, innovate and recognize the nation’s defenders.